What is the systematic gathering of information from various sources known as?

The systematic gathering of information from various sources is known as data collection. This process is essential in research and project management, as it involves obtaining accurate and relevant data that can inform decisions and strategies. Data collection encompasses various methods, including surveys, interviews, observations, and reviewing existing documents or datasets.

The emphasis on "systematic" indicates that this gathering process is organized and follows a defined plan, which is crucial for ensuring the reliability and validity of the data collected. By systematically collecting data, project managers can make informed choices based on evidence rather than assumptions, greatly enhancing the effectiveness of their strategies and outcomes.

In contrast, data analysis refers to the techniques used to interpret collected data, data storage involves saving the data for future use, and data processing pertains to converting raw data into a more understandable format. While all these elements are interconnected in the realm of handling information, the act of systematically gathering information specifically points to data collection.