What is the purpose of an autonomous vehicle?

The purpose of an autonomous vehicle is fundamentally centered around its ability to operate without human input. This characteristic defines autonomous vehicles, as they are designed to navigate and make driving decisions independently based on a variety of sensors, algorithms, and artificial intelligence technologies. The goal is to create a system that can safely and efficiently transport occupants from one location to another without requiring manual control or oversight from a driver.

While other aspects, such as enhancing passenger comfort, providing entertainment, or assisting in traffic management, can be part of the functionalities that these vehicles might offer, they do not encapsulate the core purpose of autonomy. The essence of an autonomous vehicle lies specifically in its capability to function on its own, reducing reliance on human drivers and potentially increasing safety and efficiency on roadways. This focus on autonomous operation distinguishes it from vehicles that still require human interaction.