What is a collaborative robot (cobot) designed to do?

A collaborative robot, or cobot, is specifically designed to work safely alongside human operators in a shared workspace. This design prioritizes safety and assistance rather than replacement. Cobots augment human capabilities, allowing for a more efficient workflow by taking on repetitive or ergonomically challenging tasks while humans focus on more complex aspects of the job.

The emphasis on collaboration means that these robots are equipped with safety features enabling them to operate in close proximity to people without the need for extensive safety barriers. Their programmable nature allows them to adapt to various tasks, making them versatile tools in many industries—from manufacturing to healthcare.

The notion of cobots operating independently is not aligned with their purpose, as they are intended to enhance human productivity rather than work in isolation. Additionally, while they can handle a variety of tasks, including those that are physically demanding, they are not restricted solely to heavy industrial tasks, highlighting their role as versatile assistants rather than replacements for human labor.